Master Professionalism & Civility 2026 – Rock Your Foundations Exam with Confidence!

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Which healthcare approach prioritizes the needs and preferences of patients in decision-making?

Evidence-based practice

Patient-centered care

The idea being tested is patient-centered care. This approach puts the patient’s needs, values, and preferences at the heart of all decisions about their treatment. It means clinicians listen carefully, share information in understandable ways, and collaborate with patients to set goals and choose options that fit the individual’s life and priorities. This active involvement and tailoring of care to the person is what makes it distinct.

Evidence-based practice, while it includes patient values, centers on integrating the best available research with clinical expertise. HIPAA focuses on protecting the privacy of health information, not on how decisions are made with the patient. PSDA (the Patient Self-Determination Act) supports patient autonomy and advance directives from a legal/policy angle, not the everyday practice of prioritizing patient preferences in decision-making.

HIPPA

PSDA

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